Early voting numbers for Texas are in, published in the latest report from Ryan Data & Research (which tracks county rosters against state voter files).
While overall Day 1 turnout across the state is up +23% compared to Day 1 of the 2022 midterms (812,998 votes vs. 661,476), the demographic breakdown reveals a massive drop in opening-day participation among Hispanic voters.
Here is the breakdown of what the numbers show:
Day 1 Key Data Points:
* Raw Hispanic Ballots Cast: 32,143 voters. For context, Day 1 of 2022 saw 101,289 Hispanic voters cast a ballot (a drop of over 69,000 votes). Day 1 of 2024 saw 170,611.
* Share of the Day 1 Electorate: Hispanic voters accounted for only 4% of total opening-day ballots cast. In both 2022 and 2024, Hispanic voters represented 15% of the Day 1 vote.
* Participation Rate: Only 2% of registered Hispanic Texans voted on Day 1, compared to 4% of Non-Hispanic registered voters.
* Non-Hispanic Vote Share: Non-Hispanic voters made up 96% (780,855 votes) of the Day 1 turnout.
Day 1 vs. Historical Final Midterm Turnout:
For historical perspective, looking at the cumulative/final election totals from Ryan Data & Research:
* 2022 Midterm Final: Hispanic voters cast 1,441,361 ballots (18% of the final electorate) with a full-cycle turnout rate of 33%.
* 2018 Midterm Final: Hispanic voters cast 1,610,001 ballots (19% of the final electorate) with a full-cycle turnout rate of 42%.
Takeaway
Starting at a 4% share on Day 1 is well below the historical baseline of 18%–19% that we typically see by the end of a Texas midterm cycle.
While early voting patterns can shift as the days go on—and mail-in ballot processing timelines can vary by county—opening day shows a clear and disproportionate lag in Hispanic voter turnout.
If you haven't voted yet, early voting is underway across the state. Check your county elections page or [VoteTexas.gov] to look up hours, locations, and accepted voter ID requirements.
(Source: Ryan Data & Research Early Voting Report email update, Day 1 General Election data )
TL;DR: Texas Day 1 early voting data from the Ryan Data & Research newsletter shows overall turnout is up +23% compared to 2022 (812k+ votes cast), but Hispanic turnout cratered on opening day. Only 32,143 Hispanic voters cast a ballot (down from 101k+ on Day 1 in 2022), making up just 4% of the opening-day electorate (down 11.4 points) with a 2% participation rate. Hispanic voters typically make up 18%–19% of the electorate in Texas midterms, so there is a massive gap to close as early voting continues.