r/diySolar • u/jacoscar • 7h ago
Question Panels (15x505W) and inverter compatibility check
Someone told me a 15 × 505 W string is "too close to the limit" because the inverter's rated input is 550 V, and that it would curtail early. I checked the datasheets.
Inverter (Deye SUN-10K-SG05LP3-EU-SM2)
550 V is the rated input voltage. The actual limits are 800 V maximum, a 200-650 V MPPT range, and 26 A per MPPT.
Panel (TCL HSM-ND54-DR 505 W, STC datasheet)
Vmpp 33.90 V, Impp 14.90 A
Voc 40.14 V, Isc 15.88 A (17.47 A with 10% bifacial gain)
Voc temperature coefficient: -0.25 %/°C
15 in series
Vmpp: 15 × 33.90 = 508 V at STC
Voc: 15 × 40.14 = 602 V at STC
Cold (from 25 °C, +0.25% per °C below):
-10 °C: Vmpp about 552 V, Voc about 655 V
-25 °C: Vmpp about 572 V, Voc about 677 V
Vmpp cold figures are an estimate, since the datasheet has no Vmpp coefficient and I used the Voc one.
So in normal operation the inverter sits near its 550 V rated point, and even at -25 °C it is under the 650 V MPPT ceiling. Cold Voc stays well under 800 V and only matters at start-up with no load. Current is 14.9 A against 26 A. 7.6 kWp on a 10 kW inverter should mean no clipping.
Has anyone seen early derating on this exact model with a string this long? Corrections welcome.