Why didn't George R.R Martin not have India, this beautiful and breathtaking land of ours in his world. Well maybe because it is so pure, ancient and beautiful that his siblings marrying world do not deserve it.
We do not talk about modern India so anyone who have any bad thoughts can just..shut up. Because we are talking about Ancient time. ASOIAF is not modern setting.
....Asia call it Jambhovipa, the Greek call it Indoi / Indike, the Persians and Arabs call it Hindustan, the Chinese call it Tianzhu, the Japanese call it Tenjiku, the Hebrew call it Hodu, the people in India call it Bharatavarsha. And the Name itself come from Rome. The Romans called it India first and foremost after Greek name for India and it spread in Europe as India. And the Europian discover half the world because they are searching for India the land of gold and spices..
Bharatavarsha. Jambudvipa. Sindhu / Hind / India. The Golden Bird (Sone ki Chidiya). The land where even Alexander stop his conquest in on how it's people and land touch his heart (one reason. We also know it is because of his souldier, lost and Haphaestion too).
The land Xuanzheng litterly come for eventho their emperor forbit anyone to go out. Risking his life.
The land that give us The Decimal System and Zero (Shunya), Negative Numbers and Algebra, Trigonometry and Calculus, Ruler Measurement, Ayurveda, Plastic Surgery and Rhinoplasty, Inoculation, Wootz Steel, The Iron Pillar of Delhi: A 1,600-year-old architectural marvel made of 98% wrought iron that has stood exposed to the elements without a single speck of rust, a testament to ancient Indian mastery of corrosion resistance and high-temperature forge welding.
Zinc Distillation, Textiles and Dyes (how and where does they even have colour dying? That is impossible without India), Chess (Chaturanga), snakes and ladders (Moksha Patam), ludo (Pachisi), playing cards, and martial arts roots traveled from India to captivate the globe.
Dharmic Traditions, The Mahabharata (the longest epic poem ever written, containing the Bhagavad Gita) and The Ramayana have guided cultural values across South and Southeast Asia for millennia. Classical Sanskrit literature gifted the world the masterpieces of Kalidasa (such as Shakuntala), while Tamil literature produced the profound ethics of the Tirukkural.
Linguistic Tapestry: Home to thousands of dialects and 22 officially recognized languages spanning multiple distinct language families—Indo-Aryan (Hindi, Bengali, Marathi, Punjabi, Gujarati, Sanskrit), Dravidian (Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam), Austroasiatic (Santhali, Khasi), and Tibeto-Burman.
Religious Pluralism: Every major world religion coexists here, including ancient indigenous traditions alongside the historic presences of Christianity, Islam, Zoroastrianism (Parsism) and Judaism.
Geographical Extremes: The highest mountain ranges on earth (Himalayas), scorching deserts (Thar), tropical rainforests, fertile river basins, vast plateaus, and over 7,500 kilometers of coastline.
the land is home to over 19,500 languages or dialects spoken as mother tongues, which coalesce into roughly 121 major languages. Indo-Aryan (spoken by ~78% of the population, including Hindi, Bengali, Marathi, Gujarati, Punjabi, and Sanskrit), Dravidian (~20%, including Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, and Malayalam), Austroasiatic (such as Santhali and Mundari), and Tibeto-Burman (such as Manipuri, Mizo, and various Himalayan dialects).
Sanskrit Often called the mother of many Indo-Aryan languages, it possesses a computational perfection that computer scientists have noted is structurally ideal for artificial intelligence and natural language processing.
Birth place of Hinduism (Sanatana Dharma), Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism, Taosim (Translation of Terms, The Birth of Chan (Zen) Buddhism, Parallels with Tantra and Internal Alchemy, Shared Sacred Space)
Have institution like Takshashila (Taxila), Nalanda University, Vikramashila and Odantapuri.
Birth place of The Upanishads and Vedanta, Yoga and Meditation, Statecraft and Economics.
Holder of ancient texts like The Vedas, The Epics and Puranas, Ashoka’s Edicts and Sangam Literature.
Land where Philosophy like Advaita Vedanta (Non-Dualism), The Concept of Karma and Samsara, and Epistemology (Nyaya and Vaisheshika) are born from.
People like Alexander the Great, Megasthenes, Faxian, Xuanzang and Ibn Battuta are actively written to go there and be enlighten and fascinated by it.
I did not even talk about the Mughals, trade nor inventions like Buttons, siting toilet (yes that is from India) and Indus valley civilization and many more yet.
And do not get me started on how he did not have Russia, Egypt, Isarel, Arabian countires(you cannot say Dorne is inspired by them it is not everyone with common sense know that), America (native Americans not white people), Africa and places like Japan, Korea and litterly He try to stuff the whold of Asia in China? Yi Ti? And you change Jade emperor into golden emperor? And make it sound like some Xianxie world?. Excuse me? Then we're are cultivators? Cultivators flying in sword?.
The biggest flaw is..how do they have buttons, dyed colour, cotton and other textile and colour if India do not exist? And you do not even explain more about Essos and all. Only focus in Westeros with your siblings marrying horney family and dragons? And mind you those are not dragons. Those are Waivers. I thought he knows history and got inspired by "Europian history" which itself litterly rely on India, Rome and China.