r/Lightbulb • u/ukarna4 • 23h ago
Acoustic retro-reflectors on sea bottom could be one backup option for ship navigation
Pair of metal objects that reflect sound much more to the direction where the sound came from, could be identified from their mutual distance and bearing. Their bearing and distance to the ship sonar gives ship location.
This works with simpler and weaker sonar than the kind that is needed for shipwreck searches.
Traffic signs have retro-reflectors for light. Some moonlanding sites and satellites have them with narrower beams. Radar reflectors are used and incidentally this for sound would probably also happen to work for radar too when the object is above water but that does not matter.
The object might be 5 meters wide, stainless steel and coated with teflon. It is just dropped to sea and it sinks upright. Later it's exact position is measured and put to database.
If it is really needed, a drone boat might stay near it, constantly pinging with sonar and transmitting navigation signals with radio to passing ships and planes.